Page last reviewed: 20 May Next review due: 20 May Read our cookies policy to find out more about our cookies and how we use them. Pains in your first trimester of pregnancy weeks 0 to 12 - Stomach pain and cramps in pregnancy Contents When stomach pains happen during different stages of pregnancy First trimester weeks 0 to 12 Second trimester weeks 13 to 28 Pains in your third trimester of pregnancy week 28 onwards.
Sometimes stomach pains in early pregnancy can be a sign of something more serious. Severe cramping that gets steadily worse over many hours may warn of a pregnancy loss, especially if there is bleeding. For many pregnant women, however, cramping is a temporary discomfort and not a sign of a problem.
Ovarian torsion happens when an ovary or fallopian tube twists around the tissues supporting it. In some women, this happens following an ovarian cyst , but in others, there are no previous symptoms or warning signs. Although pregnancy does not cause ovarian torsion, it can occur during pregnancy.
Ovarian torsion is a medical emergency because it can cut off the blood supply and destroy the ovary. The ovary may rupture, which can lead to life threatening bleeding. Prompt emergency treatment is important for the survival of both the woman and the developing fetus.
Ovarian torsion causes sudden, sharp, overwhelming pain that may get steadily worse. The pain does not go away or get better with massage. For some women, the pain is intense enough to cause vomiting or fainting.
An ectopic pregnancy happens when an egg implants and grows somewhere other than the uterus — usually in the fallopian tubes. Factors that increase the risk of ectopic pregnancy include:. An ectopic pregnancy is not viable. If it continues to grow, it may damage organs or cause life threatening bleeding. Once a pregnancy implants in the uterus, it will not move to another location.
If an ultrasound confirms that the fetus is developing in the uterus, a woman does not need to worry about ectopic pregnancy. Numerous health issues, many of which do not have a direct association with pregnancy, can cause pain in the abdomen when a woman is pregnant.
Some pregnant women may think that their uterus is higher in the abdomen than it actually is and, thereby, mistake other forms of abdominal pain for uterus pain. Below are some other potential causes of abdominal pain during pregnancy and their symptoms:. A pregnant woman may also mistake gastrointestinal pain for uterus pain. Constipation is a common pregnancy complaint that can cause a range of sensations in the stomach, including sharp or shooting pains.
The right treatment depends on the cause of the pain. Women who experience normal early pregnancy aches and pains, such as those that are due to pelvic floor discomfort or round ligament pain, may find relief by:.
Surgery can treat ovarian torsion. In some cases, the surgeon will be able to save the ovary, but in others, this organ may require removal. A woman should see a healthcare professional at least once during her first trimester to confirm the pregnancy, assess its viability, and ensure that the fetus is growing in the uterus.
This appointment provides a good opportunity to discuss aches and pains and to ask what is and is not normal. For most women, uterus pain in early pregnancy is a temporary discomfort that comes and goes. This is considered a normal part of pregnancy. Drink at least 10 cups of water per day to help relieve gas pain and bloating. For constipation, eat plenty of fiber-rich foods. You can also talk to your doctor about taking a pregnancy-safe stool softener.
Miscarriage is the loss of pregnancy before 20 weeks. Once a miscarriage has started, there is no treatment for saving the pregnancy, but in some cases medication or surgery is needed. Ectopic pregnancy occurs when a fertilized egg attaches itself in a place other than the inside of the uterus, usually in the fallopian tubes. You may feel sharp, stabbing, or chronic pain on one or both sides of the uterus or abdomen. Ectopic pregnancy is a medical emergency. The round ligaments are located in the pelvis and hold the uterus in place.
As your belly grows, they stretch. With round ligament pain, you may experience what feels like a spasm on the right side of your abdomen or right hip. Some pregnant women do feel round ligament pain on both sides, though. The pain should only last a few seconds or minutes, though it may return when you laugh or do certain movements like standing or bending down. If you continue to experience round ligament pain, it may be helpful to try light stretching, prenatal yoga, or prenatal massage.
Always check with your doctor before trying these treatments, though. Treatment for uterine pains depends on your symptoms. Mild uterine pain that goes away after a few minutes or hours is likely nothing to worry about. You can treat mild uterine discomfort at home by taking a warm not hot shower or bath, resting, and drinking plenty of water and other fluids. Sharp, stabbing, or chronic pain along with symptoms like bleeding, shortness of breath, or fever or chills likely requires emergency medical care.
The medical staff will assess your symptoms and may perform an ultrasound. You should also let your doctor know about any mild uterine pain during pregnancy. They can decide if you need to be seen right away or if you can wait until your next scheduled prenatal appointment.
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